Kurdish monuments:
Shirwana Castle, in the city of Kalar, 1866 AD.
Shirwana Castle is situated atop a high earthen mound on the west bank of the Sirwan River, within the city of Kalar, the capital of the Germiyan region in southern Kurdistan.
Shirwana Castle was built between 1866 and 1874 by order of the Kurdish prince Muhammad Pasha Jaf (1810-1881), ruler of the Jaf Emirate.
Kalar was the winter capital of the Jaf Emirate, while Halabja, in the Shahrazur Plain, served as its summer capital.
The beautiful Shirwana Castle is considered a prime example of Kurdish architectural excellence.
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nice and quiet place
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This fortress is located in the southern suburbs of Kalar, the administrative center of Garmian. According to historical sources and opinions, it was built during the reign of Muhammad Pasha Kaykhusraw al-Jaf, around 1866-1874. It consists of a basement, two floors, and an octagonal room on the upper floor. Muhammad Pasha built this fortress as his main residence and administrative center for the region, as he was the head of his tribe. The fortress is built on two hills. The first hill is an archaeological site where excavations have revealed evidence of various periods of settlement dating b
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Shirwani story
This is the most beautiful thing about Iraqi Kurdistan, and it has a huge price. Now Ghormian and Naziki and Sirwan are here. What's the matter with this? What is the best way to do this? Make it easy for you to use your coffee and your phone to use it.
This is the secret of the country, and we will continue to build a new state in the country, so we will continue to do so with the help of Muhammad Pasha Khosrībĕgī is dry, ەکێکلە درەڕەڕەكانی هزیڕە is dry, Drost Karawa. There is also a loud voice and a voice recorder and more information about it. This is what Hazaran will do to
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castle sherwana in color
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It was built by Mohamed Pasha Jaff, Kurdish king named by the Ottomans Empire in the 1800s. After the Mamluk Vali of Baghdad, Suleiaman Pasha, dealt a crushing defeat to the Persian occupation of Abbas Mirza Qajar of Northern Mesopotamia, and put to flight the Babans in 1850, Mohamed Pasha Jaff along with the Jaff nomads were allowed to dwell in the Shahrizor unharassed by the Ottomans or Persians in any way. A golden age began for the Jaff as they became a major power in all the region.
Their nomadic caravans were allowed pasture from Khanaqin and Qizil Rubat to Panjwin in the Shahrizor regio
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pirrbidilî
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A very beautiful experience
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Hi Hardi
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It is one of the symbols of kalar that people visit every day.it has a small museum inside
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Paqij kirin
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This is a very beautiful city and the people are lovely.
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Located on the south suburbs of Kalar town, lies this castle that was built by Muhammad Pash Beg of Jaff (1866–1874) as a center of his tribe.
It’s octagonal in shape and consists of a basement and two floors with many nicely decorated rooms and now they serve as a museum.
The hill probably served as a garrison or a tower in older times as some excavation revealed different historical levels of Islamic (Umayyid and Abbasid) and Sassanids.
Easy to reach and walk around.
The other side of the place,it has large empty area around and nothing has been done or built, such as a garden or an amusemen
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Realy good view from up there to the town itself
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Juana
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Shweneki mezhwii w jwana
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❤
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Nice view from the top but it’s small
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😍 …
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Bi vê parzûnê nirxandin tune.
Neşandin. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribîne.
Nirxandinek binivîse
Nivîsandina nirxandinekê xalên Kurdify dide te, çi nirx bidî. Ji kerema xwe tenê li ser cîhekî ku bi rastî çûyî binivîse.
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